Aspect | Emerging | Developing | Proficient | Extending |
SNAPSHOT Note: the snapshot can be used alone as a holistic scale in some situations.
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The student needs one to-one support to read short, simple stories and to attempt comprehension activities.
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The student reads a variety of short, simple stories with understanding if given some support. Work is partially accurate.
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The student reads a variety of short, simple stories independently and with understanding. Work is generally accurate.
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The student reads an increasing variety of simple stories independently and with understanding. Work is clear, accurate, complete.
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STRATEGIES
- oral reading
- comprehension strategies
- predictions
- word skills
- sight vocabulary
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- uncomfortable reading orally; reads words rather than sentences; may lose place
- often needs intensive, sustained support
- predictions are often guesses
- may try to use phonics; often waits to be given the word or strategy
- recognizes some common sight words (e.g., the, at, want, they, little)
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- reads slowly, with little expression; often stops to self-correct or get help
- looks for support with new selections
- if prompted, uses prior knowledge and picture clues to make simple, obvious predictions
- relies on phonics to figure out new words; if given support, can use word structure, context
- recognizes common sight words
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- confident in most oral reading activities
- checks to make sure the selection is making sense; (may need prompting)
- uses prior knowledge, picture clues, knowledge about “story” to make obvious predictions
- combines phonics, word structure, context clues; usually successful with simple words
- recognizes increasing variety of sight words
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- oral reading is fluent, confident, expressive
- checks to make sure the selection is making sense; selfcorrects efficiently
- uses prior knowledge, picture clues, knowledge about “story” to make logical and sometimes insightful predictions
- successfully combines phonics, word structure, context clues
- recognizes a wide range of sight words
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COMPREHENSION
- accuracy, completeness
- characters
- events
- retell; explain relationships
- inferences
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- unable to attempt questions or tasks alone; work is incomplete, may be inaccurate or vague even with help
- may identify the main character(s)
- needs support to retell the story; may invent material based on the illustrations
- recalls few details
- unable to make inferences
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- responses to questions or tasks include some accurate information; parts are inaccurate or incomplete
- identifies main character
- often focuses on one event; may miss big picture
- provides a few accurate details; may invent some
- focuses on literal meaning; has difficulty making basic inferences
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- responses to questions or tasks are accurate and complete; parts may be vague, unclear
- accurately identifies main and supporting characters
- retells main events in correct sequence
- includes some details
- makes basic inferences about characters (feelings, motivation) and events
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- responses to questions or tasks are accurate, clear, and thorough
- accurately describes main and supporting characters
- provides a detailed, accurate retelling
- uses relevant details
- makes inferences about characters, events
- may offer insight into author’s purpose, message
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RESPONSE AND ANALYSIS
- connections to experiences and other selections
- opinions
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- often unable to make connections; limited reading or listening experiences to draw on
- opinions are often unrelated to story
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- with teacher support, makes simple, concrete connections to own experiences, other stories
- expresses simple opinions about stories or characters
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- if asked, makes concrete connections to own experiences, other stories
- expresses simple opinions about stories or characters, and provides simplistic reasons
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- may make several direct, concrete connections to own experiences, other stories
- expresses simple opinions or judgments with some support
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